Pet-Safe Essential Oils | Essential Oils for Cats and Dogs
Essential oils have offered a natural alternative for everything from refreshing aroma to resting in tranquility. It has become an important part of our lives. But as we bask in the aromatic glory of these tiny but potent bottles, a pair of watchful eyes from the corner of the room observes us: our pets. And just like we'd scrutinize the ingredients of a new food item for a child with allergies, it's crucial to consider how these fragrant oils impact the four-legged members of our household.
According to the Alternative and Complementary Therapies Magazine Essential Oils act against recurring Pathogens in cats and dogs [1].
In this article, learn about the pet-safe essential oils. We'll explore the science behind why certain oils are safer than others, provide a handy list of pet-friendly options, and offer guidelines for using them responsibly.
Essential Oil Therapy and Growing Trends
In the midst of an ever-changing wellness landscape, essential oils continue to hold their ground, with an increasing popularity. As consumer tastes and societal values evolve, so too do the trends within this aromatic sector.
These emerging trends indicate a dynamic future for the essential oils industry with a deeper understanding of the oils' diverse benefits.
1. Organic and Purity Standards
In a world more attuned to the risks of synthetic and artificial substances, consumers are gravitating towards organic and pure essential oils.
2. Personalized Wellness Journeys
With increasing research into the unique benefits of individual oils, consumers are no longer settling for generic blends. The trend is toward personalized wellness solutions.
3. Diffusion
The integration of IoT technology allows your to diffuse essential oils with customization from sleep-enhancing schedules to mood-specific scent profiles.
4. Essential Oils in Skincare
Essential oils like rosemary, tea tree, and lavender are becoming key ingredients in serums, moisturizers, and cleansers, thanks in part to their natural antibacterial and skin-nourishing properties.
5. E-commerce Boom
The pandemic has accelerated the move to online shopping, and essential oils are no exception. Virtual consultations, subscription models, and direct-to-consumer sales are all on the rise.
6. Ayurvedic and Traditional Medicine
As Western consumers become more open to alternative therapies, essential oils traditionally used in systems like Ayurveda and Traditional Chinese Medicine are gaining mainstream attention.
7. Animal-Friendly Aromatherapy
With more and more pet owners seeking holistic care options for their animals, the demand for pet-safe essential oils has never been higher. This niche is expanding to include not only safe oils but also diffusion systems specifically designed for pets and to use essential oils safely.
Safely Use Essential Oils for Pets | Pet-Safe Essential Oils Do's and Don'ts
As the popularity of essential oils soars for everything from stress relief to skincare, it's no surprise that pet parents are also considering incorporating these fragrant oils into their pet care routines. However, it's essential to tread carefully.
One needs to safely use essential oils around your pets, particularly cats, are more sensitive to essential oils than humans are. Their livers lack certain enzymes that make it more challenging to metabolize certain chemicals found in essential oils. Exposure to high concentrations of certain essential oils can lead to symptoms like lethargy, difficulty walking, or even liver failure in extreme cases.
Essential Oils for Pets and their Safety |
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Dos |
Don'ts |
Consult your vet before using any essential oils for specific guidance tailored to your pet's health. |
Never use essential oils without first consulting your veterinarian, especially if your pet has existing health issues. |
Always dilute essential oils with a carrier oil like coconut or almond oil before applying essential oils to your pet. |
Don't use essential oils directly, they have to be diluted, as they can be extremely potent and may cause adverse reactions. |
Use a proper diffuser and ensure that the room is well-ventilated. |
Do not use a closed-room diffuser without proper ventilation, as it can lead to overwhelming aromas for your pet. |
Monitor your pet for any signs of discomfort or adverse reactions. |
Ignore your pet's behavior after introducing essential oils; reactions such as excessive scratching or salivating are warning signs. |
Keep essential oils and diffusers in a safe place where your pet can't knock them over or ingest them. |
Leave bottles of essential oils within reach of curious noses or paws; ingestion or spillage can be harmful or fatal. |
Comprehensive List of Pet Safe Essential Oils
According to the Alternative and Complementary Therapies, essential oils have emerged to be game changer for the overall and holistic development in pet’s health [2]. When it comes to using essential oils around pets, caution is key. It's important to note that not all essential oils are safe for our furry friends. However, there are some oils that are generally considered safe when used properly.
1. Lavender Oil
- Potential Benefits: Known for its calming properties, lavender can help alleviate stress and anxiety in pets, just as it does in humans. It may also have antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties.
- Usage: Diffuse in a well-ventilated room or apply diluted to your pet's bedding.
2. Chamomile
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Potential Benefits: This is another calming oil that can help ease stress and anxiety. It may also help with minor skin irritations.
- Usage: A chamomile tea rinse can soothe the skin, or you can diffuse the oil in a room where your pet relaxes.
3. Cardamom
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Potential Benefits: Cardamom is often used for digestive issues. It can help alleviate nausea, reduce coughing, and improve appetite.
- Usage: Diffuse in the room or dilute and apply topically to the belly area.
4. Ginger
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Potential Benefits: Ginger has anti-inflammatory properties and can help with motion sickness and digestion.
- Usage: Ginger can be diluted and applied topically or diffused. Make sure to consult your vet before administering it orally.
5. Frankincense
- Potential Benefits: Frankincense is often used for its calming effects and could support the immune system.
- Usage: Diffuse or apply a diluted solution to the soles of the paws.
6. Peppermint
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Potential Benefits: Peppermint can provide relief from itching and cool down hot spots on your pet's skin. It may also repel fleas.
- Usage: Use a diluted peppermint oil spray on itchy areas, avoiding the face and eyes.
Read our blog about Is peppermint essential oil is safe for dog.
7. Carrot Seed
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Potential Benefits: Carrot seed oil is primarily known for its skin-healing abilities and can help with dry or flaky skin.
- Usage: Apply diluted to problem areas on the skin, but make sure it's not ingested.
8. Cedarwood
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Potential Benefits: Cedarwood can act as a natural flea and tick repellent.
- Usage: Create a spray with diluted cedarwood oil and water, or add a few drops to your pet's collar.
9. Sweet Marjoram
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Potential Benefits: Sweet marjoram can help relax muscles and alleviate respiratory issues.
- Usage: Diffuse in the room or apply a diluted solution topically to the chest area.
10. Fennel
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Potential Benefits: Fennel can help with indigestion and bloating in pets.
- Usage: Consult your vet before applying fennel oil, whether it's through diffusion or topical application.
11. Tea Tree Oil
Tea tree oil, also known as melaleuca oil, is popular for its antiseptic, antifungal, and antibacterial properties. However, while it is often cited as a natural remedy for various ailments in humans, it can be extremely toxic to pets, particularly dogs and cats.
12. Rosemary Oil
Rosemary oil is derived from the rosemary plant and is often used for its aromatic and medicinal properties. While rosemary oil has a variety of uses in human healthcare, including potential benefits like antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, its use in pets requires caution.
How to Identify Pet Safe Essential Oils
1. Start with Vet Consultation
Before venturing into the realm of essential oils for pets, your first stop should always be the veterinarian's office. Discuss your intent to use essential oils, and seek advice tailored to your pet's specific health conditions and needs.
2. Research Oil Composition
Essential oils are complex substances containing various chemical constituents. An understanding of these can offer insights into an oil’s potential toxicity for pets. For example, oils high in phenols such as cinnamon and oregano are generally not recommended for pets.
3. Check for Purity and Quality
The market is rife with adulterated oils that contain synthetic additives or impurities. Look for oils labeled as 100% pure, organic, and therapeutic grade. Also, ensure the Latin name of the plant is listed on the bottle.
4. Read Labels and Descriptions Carefully
Brands that produce pet-safe oils often provide clear usage instructions and safety precautions specifically for pet owners. Look for products labeled as pet-safe or pet-friendly.
5. Opt for Pre-Made Pet-Safe Products
Numerous companies now offer pre-made essential oil products formulated specifically for pets, including sprays, balms, and shampoos. These are generally a safer option as they are appropriately diluted and free from harmful additives.
6. Look for Third-Party Testing
Quality essential oil brands often undergo third-party testing to confirm purity and quality. Reputable companies will have these test results available, either on their website or upon request.
7. Watch for Warning Signs
Even if an oil is touted as pet-safe, it's crucial to observe your pet closely after initial exposure for any signs of adverse reactions, such as vomiting, lethargy, or changes in behavior.
Pet Safe Essential Oils DIY Blends
Recipe #1 - Relaxing Bedtime Blend for Dogs
Ingredients
- Lavender Essential Oil
- Cedarwood Essential Oil
- Fractionated Coconut Oil
Purpose
- Calming before bedtime
Directions
- Mix 2 drops of Lavender and 1 drop of Cedarwood.
- 1 tablespoon of fractionated coconut oil.
- Apply lightly to your dog's bedding or a bandana.
Recipe #2 - Freshening Spritz
Ingredients
- Rosemary Essential Oil
- Lavender Essential Oil
- Distilled Water
Purpose
- To freshen pet areas or beds
Directions
- Add 3 drops of Rosemary and 5 drops of Lavender to a small spray bottle filled with distilled water.
- Shake well and lightly mist your pet's bedding or play areas.
Recipe #3 - Digestive Comfort Blend for Dogs
Ingredients
- Ginger Essential Oil
- Peppermint Essential Oil
- Fractionated Coconut Oil
Purpose
- To ease minor digestive discomfort
Directions
- Mix 1 drop of Ginger and 1 drop of Peppermint with 1 tablespoon of fractionated coconut oil.
- Massage gently onto your dog's abdomen.
Recipe #4 - Coat Shine Blend
Ingredients
- Chamomile Essential Oil
- Lavender Essential Oil
- Almond Essential Oil
Purpose
- For a shiny and healthy coat
Directions
- Combine 2 drops each of Chamomile and Lavender with 1 tablespoon of almond oil.
- Brush or massage into your pet's coat.
Recipe #5 - Flea and Tick Repellant
Ingredients
- Cedarwood Essential Oil
- Lemongrass Essential Oil
- Fractionated Coconut Oil
Purpose
- To repel fleas and ticks naturally
Directions
- Combine 2 drops each of Cedarwood and Lemongrass with 1 tablespoon of fractionated coconut oil.
- Apply to a collar or bandana.
Recipe #6 - Skin Soothing Ointment
Ingredients
- Lavender Essential Oil
- Tea Tree Essential Oil (only for dogs)
- Aloe Vera Gel
Purpose
- To relieve minor skin irritations
Directions
- Mix 1 drop of Lavender and 1 drop of Tea Tree with a spoonful of Aloe Vera gel.
- Apply to affected skin areas. Ensure your pet can't lick the applied areas.
Recipe #7 - Paw Pad Protector
Ingredients
- Frankincense Essential Oil
- Myrrh Essential Oil
- Beeswax
Purpose
- To protect and heal paw pads
Directions
- Melt a tablespoon of beeswax and add 1 drop each of Frankincense and Myrrh.
- Allow to cool slightly and apply to paw pads.
Benefits of Using Essential Oils on Pets
The use of essential oils is not just limited to human wellness; they can offer a range of benefits for our furry companions as well. Here are some key advantages of using pet-safe essential oils:
1. Stress and Anxiety Reduction
- Calming Effect: Oils like lavender and chamomile can create a relaxing environment that helps alleviate stress and anxiety in pets.
- Behavioral Benefits: Using calming oils in diffusers can lead to improved behavior, particularly in pets prone to aggression or hyperactivity.
2. Enhanced Digestive Health
- Appetite Stimulant: Certain oils like cardamom and ginger can help stimulate a pet's appetite.
- Anti-Nausea: Oils such as ginger can alleviate symptoms of nausea and can be particularly helpful for pets that get carsick.
3. Respiratory Support
- Clear Airways: Eucalyptus and peppermint oils can help open up airways, making breathing easier for pets with respiratory issues.
- Reduced Coughing: Essential oils like cardamom can suppress cough reflex and can be useful during allergy season or for pets with certain medical conditions.
4. Skin and Coat Health
- Anti-Inflammatory: Oils such as frankincense have natural anti-inflammatory properties that can relieve skin irritation.
- Moisturizing Benefits: Oils like carrot seed can hydrate dry or flaky skin, leading to a shinier, healthier coat.
5. Natural Flea and Tick-repellent
- Chemical-Free: Using oils like cedarwood and peppermint can serve as a natural alternative to chemical repellents.
- Long-Lasting Effects: Many pet owners report fewer issues with pests when using essential oils regularly as part of their pet's grooming routine.
6. Improved Immunity
- Anti-Bacterial: Some essential oils possess antibacterial properties, which can help combat minor infections.
- Immune Support: Oils like frankincense are believed to support the immune system, although more research is needed to confirm this benefit for pets.
7. Pain Relief
- Muscle Relaxation: Sweet marjoram and lavender oils can help relax muscles and may relieve minor aches and pains.
- Joint Support: Anti-inflammatory oils like ginger can provide relief for older pets or those with joint issues like arthritis.
8. Enhanced Sleep Quality
- Soothing Environment: Diffusing calming oils like lavender during bedtime can help pets (and their humans) enjoy a more restful sleep.
- Relief from Night-Time Anxiety: For pets that get anxious or restless at night, a blend of calming oils can offer tangible relief.
9. Environmental Benefits
- Odor Eliminator: Essential oils can act as natural deodorizers, keeping your pet and living spaces smelling fresh.
- Mood Enhancer: Just like in humans, a pleasant-smelling environment can uplift a pet’s mood.
Conclusion
In the ever-growing sphere of natural wellness, essential oils have carved a significant niche, not just for humans but also for our four-legged friends. With a plethora of potential health benefits ranging from stress relief to flea repellent, these aromatic oils can indeed be a boon to your pet's overall well-being. However, their potency also demands caution.
When you do choose to use essential oils, make sure you're selecting high-quality, pure and therapeutic-grade oils. Always dilute them appropriately with a pet-safe carrier oil and introduce them slowly, monitoring your pet's reaction meticulously.
What essential oils are safe to use around pets?
While some essential oils can be toxic to pets, there are several that are considered safe to use around them. Some examples of essential oils that are generally safe for pets when used appropriately and in moderation include lavender, chamomile, frankincense, and ginger. However, it is always advisable to consult with a veterinarian before using any essential oils around pets.
Is lavender essential oil toxic to pets?
Lavender essential oil is generally considered safe for pets when used properly and in moderation. However, some pets may have sensitivities or allergies to certain scents, including lavender. It's important to monitor your pet's reaction when introducing any new scent or product and consult with a veterinarian if you have concerns.
Can you diffuse essential oil around pets?
Diffusing essential oils around pets should be done with caution. Some essential oils can be harmful or irritating to pets, especially if they are used in high concentrations or if the pet has certain health conditions. It is important to research and select pet-safe essential oils, use them in a well-ventilated area, and ensure that pets have the option to leave the room if they are bothered by the scent.
Are diffusers OK for pets?
Diffusers can be safe for pets if used properly. It's important to choose pet-safe essential oils, use them in moderation, and ensure proper ventilation in the room. Pets should have the option to leave the area if they are uncomfortable with the scent. It is also advisable to consult with a veterinarian for specific guidance based on your pet's health and any pre-existing conditions they may have.
- Ebani, V.V., Nardoni, S., Bertelloni, F., Najar, B., Pistelli, L. and Mancianti, F., 2017. Antibacterial and antifungal activity of essential oils against pathogens responsible for otitis externa in dogs and cats. Medicines, 4(2), p.21. https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6320/4/2/21
- Horowitz, S., 2003. Integrative Health Care for Pets: An Overview of Today's Treatments. Alternative & Complementary Therapies, 9(6), pp.317-321. https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/abs/10.1089/107628003322658593?journalCode=act
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